Pemanfaatan Artificial Intelligence dalam Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan, dan Evaluasi Pembelajaran oleh Mahasiswa Calon Guru Universitas Terbuka
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15642/japi.2024.6.2.143-158Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence, lesson planning, assessment, pre-service teachersAbstract
This study aims to analyze the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) in lesson planning, implementation, and assessment by pre-service teachers. The study used a mixed methods approach, involving 150 students through quantitative questionnaires and in-depth interviews with 15 students as the qualitative sample. The findings reveal that while students' knowledge of AI remains relatively low, there is a strong interest in further integrating AI into teaching practices. AI tools, such as ChatGPT and Canva, significantly assist students in drafting lesson plans, creating visual learning media, and designing interactive assessment tools. However, limited digital literacy and a lack of proper training present major challenges in AI adoption. This study recommends intensive AI training for pre-service teachers and suggests expanding the research to other study programs to understand variations in AI adoption.
Downloads
References
Abuodha, L., & Kipkebut, A. (2024). Disruptive AI in Education: Transforming Learning in the Digital Age. International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, 12(2), 195–199. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.58283
AlAli, R., & Wardat, Y. (2024). Opportunities and Challenges of Integrating Generative Artificial Intelligence in Education. International Journal of Religion, 5(7), 784–793. https://doi.org/10.61707/8y29gv34
Anderson, C. A., & Dill, K. E. (2000). Video Games and Aggressive Thoughts, Feelings, and Behavior in the Laboratory and in Life. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 78(4), 772–790. https://doi.org/10.1037//O022-3514.78.4.772
Arvin, N., Hoseinabady, M., Bayat, B., & Zahmatkesh, E. (2023). Teacher Experiences with AI-based Educational Tools. AI and Tech in Behavioral and Social Sciences, 1(2), 26–32. https://doi.org/10.61838/kman.aitech.1.2.5
Bahar, N. A., Sayidiman, S., & Suarlin, S. (2022). The Relationship Of Students’ Perceptions On Mathematics Lessons With Mathematics Learning Outcomes For Class V Students UPT SDN 11 Pangkajene, Sidrap Regency. International Journal of Elementary School Teacher, 2(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.26858/ijest.v2i1.30907
Black, P., & Wiliam, D. (1998). Assessment and Classroom Learning. Assessment in Education Principles Policy and Practice. https://doi.org/10.1080/0969595980050102
Creswell, J. W., & Clark, V. L. P. (n.d.). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research Third Edition.
Dai, Y., Chai, C.-S., Lin, P.-Y., Jong, M. S.-Y., Guo, Y., & Qin, J. (2020). Promoting Students’ Well-Being by Developing Their Readiness for the Artificial Intelligence Age. Sustainability, 12(16), 6597. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12166597
Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and User Acceptance of Information Technology. Mis Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.2307/249008
Demir, K., & Güraksin, G. E. (2022). Determining middle school students’ perceptions of the concept of artificial intelligence: A metaphor analysis. Participatory Educational Research, 9(2), 297–312. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.22.41.9.2
Hattie, J., & Timperley, H. (2007). The Power of Feedback. Review of Educational Research. https://doi.org/10.3102/003465430298487
Idroes, G. M., Noviandy, T. R., Maulana, A., Irvanizam, I., Jalil, Z., Lensoni, L., Lala, A., Abas, A. H., Tallei, T. E., & Idroes, R. (2023). Student Perspectives on the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Education: A Survey-Based Analysis. Journal of Educational Management and Learning, 1(1), 8–15. https://doi.org/10.60084/jeml.v1i1.58
Jafari, F., & Keykha, A. (2024). Identifying the opportunities and challenges of artificial intelligence in higher education: a qualitative study. Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 16(4), 1228–1245. https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-09-2023-0426
Kadaruddin, K. (2023). Empowering Education through Generative AI: Innovative Instructional Strategies for Tomorrow’s Learners. International Journal of Business, Law, and Education, 4(2), 618–625. https://doi.org/10.56442/ijble.v4i2.215
Kim, S.-W. (2023). Change in Attitude toward Artificial Intelligence through Experiential Learning in Artificial Intelligence Education. International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, 13(5), 1953–1959. https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.19039
Kranz, A., & Abele, H. (2024). The Impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on Midwifery Education: A Scoping Review. Healthcare, 12(11), 1082. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12111082
Mayer, R. E. (2009). Multimedia Learning. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511811678
Muslimin, A. I., Nur, M., & Francisca Maria, I. (2024). Evaluating Cami AI Across SMAR Stages: Students’ Achievement and Perceptions in EFL Writing Instruction. Online Learning, 28(2). https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v28i2.4246
Musyaffi, A. M., Baxtishodovich, B. S., Afriadi, B., Hafeez, M., Adha, M. A., & Wibowo, S. N. (2024). New Challenges of Learning Accounting With Artificial Intelligence: The Role of Innovation and Trust in Technology. European Journal of Educational Research, volume-13-2024(volume-13-issue-1-january-2024), 183–195. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.13.1.183
Namjoo, F., Liaghat, E., Shabaziasl, S., Modabernejad, Z., & Morshedi, H. (2023). Students Experience on Self-Study through AI. AI and Tech in Behavioral and Social Sciences, 1(3), 35–42. https://doi.org/10.61838/kman.aitech.1.3.6
Oseremi Onesi-Ozigagun, Yinka James Ololade, Nsisong Louis Eyo-Udo, & Damilola Oluwaseun Ogundipe. (2024). Revolutionizing Education Through AI: a Comprehensive Review of Enhancing Learning Experiences. International Journal of Applied Research in Social Sciences, 6(4), 589–607. https://doi.org/10.51594/ijarss.v6i4.1011
Rogers, E. M. (2003). Diffusion of innovations (5th ed.).
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivations: Classic Definitions and New Directions. Contemporary Educational Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1006/ceps.1999.1020
Siemens, G. (2013). Learning Analytics. American Behavioral Scientist. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764213498851
Walter, Y. (2024). Embracing the future of Artificial Intelligence in the classroom: the relevance of AI literacy, prompt engineering, and critical thinking in modern education. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 21(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-024-00448-3
Wang, C. (2024). Exploring Students’ Generative AI-Assisted Writing Processes: Perceptions and Experiences from Native and Nonnative English Speakers. Technology, Knowledge and Learning. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-024-09744-3
Wu, R., & Yu, Z. (2024). Do AI chatbots improve students learning outcomes? Evidence from a meta‐analysis. British Journal of Educational Technology, 55(1), 10–33. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13334
Zhou, X., Zhang, J., & Chan, C. (2024). Unveiling Students’ Experiences and Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence Usage in Higher Education. Journal of University Teaching and Learning Practice, 21(06). https://doi.org/10.53761/xzjprb23
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Romi Siswanto, Udan Kusmawan, Dodi Sukmayadi, Achmad Anwar Abidin, Kadarisman

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.








