Educating the Community to Prevent Stunting Through Participatory Action Research
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15642/sse.2024.2.2.207-108Keywords:
Stunting, Pencegahan Stunting, Sekolah Orang Tua Hebat, Participatory Action ResearchAbstract
Stunting is a significant health issue in Indonesia, characterized by impaired child growth due to various factors, including inadequate nutrition, low maternal education, and unfavorable family economic conditions. This study aims to explore stunting prevention efforts in Jarit Village, Candipuro District, Lumajang Regency, East Java, through the Sekolah Orang Tua Hebat (SOTH) educational program. The research employed the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, which included observation, interviews, and focus group discussions (FGD) with the local community. The findings reveal that the main causes of stunting in Jarit Village include low parental understanding of child-rearing, limited knowledge about nutrition, and economic and sanitation challenges. The SOTH program, implemented in collaboration with the village government and BKKBN, has been successful in improving parents' knowledge and skills in child-rearing. A total of 88% of participants reported feeling supported by the program. Overall, the implementation of the SOTH program in Jarit Village has proven effective in supporting stunting prevention efforts by providing relevant and beneficial education to parents and raising awareness and community participation in safeguarding their children's health.
References
Apriluana, G, and S Fikawati. “Analisis Faktor-Faktor Risiko Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita (0-59 Bulan) Di Negara Berkembang Dan Asia Tenggara.” Media Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan 28, no. 4 (2018): 247–56.
Atmasari, L, and E Irawan. “Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Pengembangan Wisata Di Desa Keling, Kepung, Kabupaten Kediri.” NAJWA: Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat 1, no. 1 (2023): 42–52. https://doi.org/10.30762/najwa.v1i1.150.
Fujika, W, and R Sanjaya. “Pola Asuh Orang Tua Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan.” Wellness and Healthy Magazine 3, no. 1 (2021): 103–7.
Hasiu, T.S, and L.O Swardin. “Analisis Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bukit Wolio Indah Kecamatan Wolio Kota Baubau.” JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan 15, no. 2 (2023): 1979–3340. https://doi.org/10.36089/job.v15i2.1231.
Muliadi, T, K Khairunnas, and A Syafiq. “Tinjauan Literatur : Pentingnya Intervensi Gizi Anak Usia Di Atas 24 Bulan Untuk Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Kognitif (A Systematic Review).” Majalah Kesehatan 8, no. 1 (2021): 54–63. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.majalahkesehatan.2021.008.01.7.
Mutia, A. “Prevalensi Stunting Balita Indonesia Tertinggi Ke-2 Di Asia Tenggara.” Katadata.Co.Id (blog), 2021.
Nugroho, M.R, R.N Sasongko, and M. Kristiawan. “Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia Dini Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini 5, no. 2 (2021): 2269–76. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i2.1169.
Olsa, E.D, and E Anas. “Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Baru Masuk Sekolah Dasar Di Kecamatan Nanggalo.” Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas 6, no. 3 (2017): 523–29.
Rahmat, A., and M. Mirnawati. “Model Participation Action Research Dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat.” Aksara: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal 6, no. 1 (2020): 62–71. https://doi.org/10.37905/AKSARA.6.1.62-71.2020.
Ruswati, R, A.W Leksono, D.K Prameswary, G.S Pembajeng, I Inayah, J Felix, M.S.A Dini, N Rahmadina, S Hadayna, and T.R Aprilia. “Risiko Penyebab Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak.” Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat (Pengmaskesmas) 1, no. 2 (n.d.).
Saputriani, Y.K, Radjikan, and S Hartono. “Implementasi Kebijakan Sekolah Orang Tua Hebat (SOTH) Guna Mendukung Percepatan Penurunan Stunting (Studi Di Kecamatan Sukolilo Kota Surabaya Provinsi Jawa Timur).” Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi Negara 2, no. 3 (2024): 452–69.
Titaley, C.R, I Ariawan, D Hapsari, A Muasyaroh, and M.J Dibley. “Determinants Of The Stunting Of Children Under Two Years Old In Indonesia: A Multilevel Analysis Of The 2013 Indonesia Basic Health Survey.” Nutrients 11, no. 5 (n.d.). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11051106.
UNICEF, and WHO. “Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates” 24, no. 2 (2021): 51–78.
Wulandia, N, and C Maulina. “Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Baduta Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wonokusumo Factors That Associated with Stunting Cases in Children Under Two at The Working Area of Wonokusumo Health Center.” Media Gizi Kesmas 10, no. 1 (2021): 32–39.
Wuriningsih, A.Y, D.W.P Sari, N.N Khasanah, H Distinarista, T Rahayu, and S Wahyuni. “Optimalisasi Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Kelompok Pendamping Siaga Risiko Stunting (KP-Skoring) Berbasis Self Help Group.” Journal of Community Engagement in Health 4, no. 1 (2021): 58–65.
Yulius, Abidin, and A Liliandriani. “Hubungan Pernikahan Dini Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tawalian Kecamatan Tawalian Kabupaten Mamasa.” Journal Peqguruang 2, no. 1 (2020): 279–82.
Z, A. Sari F.M, and Prihati. “Pemulihan Ekonomi Melalui Pembangunan Kebun Bibit Desa Menggunakan Metode Participatory Action Research (PAR).” Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 5, no. 2 (2021): 356–64. https://doi.org/10.31849/dinamisia.v5i2.5351.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Social Studies in Education
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
