Exploring EFL Teacher’s Motivational Regulation in the Demotivating Environment A Case Study in Indonesia

Authors

  • Yafi Dwika Adyta Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Nanda Lintang Utari Kuncahyo UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
  • Urfatul Makhsunah MAS Roudlotun Nasyiin Mojokerto
  • Hamidah Salam STAI Nurul Islam Mojokerto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15642/ijet2.2024.13.2.208-221

Keywords:

Case study., Demotivation, EFL Teachers, Indonesia, Motivational regulation

Abstract

Although extensive research has been carried out on learners’ demotivation, there is limited research exploring the demotivating factors of teachers, especially in Indonesia. Heavy workloads and challenging classroom environments can lead to decreased teacher motivation, which can affect students’ academic achievement. Therefore, it is pivotal for teachers to regulate their motivation and mitigate potential shortcomings. To address this gap, this case study is conducted to describe factors contributing to teachers’ demotivation and the strategies teachers employ to maintain their motivation. Semi-structured interviews were used to gather data from two EFL teachers voluntarily involved in this study. Using thematic analysis, this study elucidated that EFL teachers employ several motivational strategies such as spiritual and social strategies, engaging in pleasure activities, participating in professional development, and seeking help from peers to tackle demotivational conditions in their schools. Discussion, limitations, and significance of this study will be further discussed.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alzaanin, E. I. (2021). Capturing the emotional experiences of English as a foreign language university teacher: A critical perspective. Language Teaching Research. https://doi.org/10.1177/13621688211012863

Arens, A. K., & Morin, A. J. S. (2016). Supplemental Material for Relations Between Teachers’ Emotional Exhaustion and Students’ Educational Outcomes. Journal of Educational Psychology, 108(6), 800–813. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000105.supp

Asriani, I. E., Apriliaswati, R., & Riyanti, D. (2022). Motivational Factors Influencing Pre-Service EFL Teachers to Choose Teaching as A Future Career. Jo-ELT (Journal of English Language Teaching) Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa & Seni Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris IKIP, 9(1), 38. https://doi.org/10.33394/jo-elt.v9i1.5132

Aydin, B., & Kaya, A. (2016). Sources of Stress for Teachers Working in Private Elementary Schools and Methods of Coping with Stress. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 4(12A), 186–195. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2016.041324

Aydin, S. (2012). Factors causing demotivation in EFL teaching process: A case study. Qualitative Report, 17(51), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2012.1696

Baetz, M., & Toews, J. (2009). Clinical implications of research on religion, spirituality, and mental health. The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 54(5), 292–301.

Bakker, A. B., & Oerlemans, W. G. M. (2016). Momentary Work Happiness as a Function of Enduring Burnout and Work Engagement. Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied, 150(6), 755–778. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2016.1182888

Balintag, C. M., & Saengsri, P. (2022). Demotivating factors and coping strategies among Filipino EFL teachers in Thailand. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 11(3), 1565–1574. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v11i3.22584

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101.

Burić, I., & Macuka, I. (2018). Self-Efficacy, Emotions and Work Engagement Among Teachers: A Two Wave Cross-Lagged Analysis. Journal of Happiness Studies, 19(7), 1917–1933. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-017-9903-9

Candeias, A. A., Calisto, I. P., Borralho, L., & Portelada, A. (2019). Burnout in teaching: the importance of personal and professional variables. The Neurobiology-Psychotherapy-Pharmacology Intervention Triangle: The Need for Common Sense in 21st Century Mental Health, 221. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/332233177

Dörnyei, Z., & Ushioda, E. (2021). Teaching and Researching Motivation.

Doyle, T., & Kim, Y. M. (1999). Teacher motivation and statisfaction in the US and korea. MEXTESOL Journal, 23(2), 35–48.

Duckworth, A. L., Shulman, E. P., Mastronarde, A. J., Patrick, S. D., Zhang, J., & Druckman, J. (2015). Will not want: Self-control rather than motivation explains the female advantage in report card grades. Learning and Individual Differences, 39, 13–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2015.02.006

Garcia, T., & Pintrich, P. R. (2023). Regulating motivation and cognition in the classroom: The role of self-schemas and self-regulatory strategies. In Self-Regulation of Learning and Performance, 127–153. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233896354

Hakanen, J. J., Bakker, A. B., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2006). Burnout and work engagement among teachers. Journal of School Psychology, 43(6), 495–513. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2005.11.001

Hammersley, M., & Traianou, anna. (2012). Ethics in qualitative research. SAGE Publications Inc. www.sagepublications.com

Haryanto, E., Makmur, Ismiyati, Y., & Aisyah, S. (2018). The Demotivating Factors of English Language Learning Among Madrasah Tsanawiah Students: The Case of One Madrasah in Jambi City. Edukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 5(1), 6–21. http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/edukasi

Hettiarachchi, S. (2013). English Language Teacher Motivation in Sri Lankan Public Schools. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.4.1.1-11

Honarparvaran, M., & Khaghaninejad, M. S. (2023). Professional Demotivating Factors Among High School, Institute, and University EFL Teachers: A Comparative Study. Profile: Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development, 25(1), 65–82. https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v25n1.96423

Hong, J. Y. (2012). Why do some beginning teachers leave the school, and others stay? Understanding teacher resilience through psychological lenses. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 18(4), 417–440. https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2012.696044

Jovchelovitch, S. ;, & Bauer, M. W. (2000). Narrative interviewing. In Qualitative researching with text, image and sound. LSE Research Online. http://eprints.lse.ac.uk

Jupp, V. (2006). The Sage Dictionary of Social Research Methods.

Kelchtermans, G., & Ballet, K. (2002). The micropolitics of teacher induction. A narrative-biographical study on teacher socialisation. In Teaching and Teacher Education (Vol. 18).

Khanal, L. P., Bidari, S., & Nadif, B. (2021). Teachers’ (De)Motivation During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study from Nepal. InternationalJournal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation , 4(6), 82–88. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijllt

Lauermann, F., & Butler, R. (2021). The elusive links between teachers’ teaching-related emotions, motivations, and self-regulation and students’ educational outcomes. In Educational Psychologist (Vol. 56, Issue 4, pp. 243–249). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2021.1991800

Lestari, I. W. (2017). Demotivating Factors among Indonesian EFL Teachers. Journal of Foreign Language, Teaching & Learning, 2(1), 9–17.

Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. . (1985). Establishing dependability and confirmability in naturalistic inquiry through an audit.

Miele, D. B., & Scholer, A. A. (2018). The Role of Metamotivational Monitoring in Motivation Regulation. Educational Psychologist, 53(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2017.1371601

Mihai, M., Ţiţan, E., & Manea, D. (2015). Education and Poverty. Procedia Economics and Finance, 32, 855–860. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2212-5671(15)01532-4

Mohammed, W., Ahmed, A., & Al-Ward, A. S. (2020). Motivational teaching practices from EFL learners’ perspective at tertiary level in Yemen. INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED LINGUISTICS, 9(3), 695–703. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v

Nabila, A., Cahyono, B. Y., & Khoiri, N. E. (2021). Demotivation Level and Demotivators Among EFL Students In Home Online English Learning During The Pandemic. JEELS (Journal of English Education and Linguistics Studies), 8(2), 393–421.

Puji Widodo, H. (2014). METHODOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS IN INTERVIEW DATA TRANSCRIPTION. International Journal of Innovation in English Language, 3(1), 101–107.

Pusparini, R., Widiati, U., & Susanti, A. (2021). Pre-service teachers’ beliefs about English Language Teaching and Learning in EFL classroom: A review of literature. JEES (Journal of English Educators Society), 6(1), 147–154. https://doi.org/10.21070/jees.v6i1.1212

Rahmawati, A., & Wirza, Y. (2022). INDONESIAN EFL TEACHER’S SELF-EFFICACY AND ONLINE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC. The Journal of English Literacy Education: The Teaching and Learning of English as a Foreign Language, 9(1), 36–51. https://doi.org/10.36706/jele.v9i1.17436

Ren, X., & Zhou, F. (2023). College EFL teachers’ demotivation to conduct research: A dynamic and ecological view. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1071502

Sastra, E., Harahap, A., & Yunita, W. (2023). Teachers’ Demotivation Causes and Strategies in Teaching English Online during Covid-19 Pandemic. Journal of English Education and Linguistic, 6(2), 231–237. https://journals.unihaz.ac.id/index.php/edu-ling

Sato, M., Fernández Castillo, F., & Oyanedel, J. C. (2022). Teacher Motivation and Burnout of English-as-a-Foreign-Language Teachers: Do Demotivators Really Demotivate Them? Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.891452

Schaufeli, W. B., & Buuk, B. P. (2003). Burnout: An Overview of 25 Years of Research and Theorizing. The Handbook of Work and Health Psychology, 2(1), 282–424.

Shen, B., McCaughtry, N., Martin, J., Garn, A., Kulik, N., & Fahlman, M. (2015). The relationship between teacher burnout and student motivation. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 85(4), 519–532. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12089

Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications. In Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. (Vol. 6).

Zhang, S., & Liu, Q. (2019). Investigating the relationships among teachers’ motivational beliefs, motivational regulation, and their learning engagement in online professional learning communities. Computers and Education, 134, 145–155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.02.013

Zumbrunn, S., McKim, C., Buhs, E., & Hawley, L. R. (2014). Support, belonging, motivation, and engagement in the college classroom: A mixed method study. Instructional Science, 42(5), 661–684. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-014-9310-0

Downloads

Published

2024-12-30

How to Cite

Adyta, Y. D. (2024) “Exploring EFL Teacher’s Motivational Regulation in the Demotivating Environment A Case Study in Indonesia”, IJET (Indonesian Journal of English Teaching), 13(2), pp. 202–215. doi: 10.15642/ijet2.2024.13.2.208-221.

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.